Hackaday Hyperlinks: October 1, 2023


We’ve devoted a good quantity of digital ink right here to casting shade at self-driving automobiles, particularly these days with all of the robo-taxi fiascos that appear to maintain cropping up in cities serving as testbeds. It’s arduous to not, particularly when a whole fleet of taxis appears to spontaneously congregate at a single level, or all it takes to create gridlock is a few visitors cones. We all know that these are basically beta assessments whose entire level is to search out and repair factors of failure earlier than widespread deployment, and that any failure is prone to be very public and really expensive. However there’s another person within the self-driving car enterprise with approach, WAY extra to lose if one thing goes fallacious however nonetheless appears to be nailing it daily. In fact, we’re speaking about NASA and the Perseverance rover, which simply accomplished a document drive throughout Jezero crater on autopilot. The 759-meter jaunt was utterly deliberate by the onboard AutoNav system, which used the rover’s cameras and sensors to select its approach via a boulder-strewn area. In fact, the journey took six sols to finish, which in all probability would lead to destructive evaluations for a robo-taxi on Earth, after which there’s the entire thing about NASA having a a lot greater pot of cash to attract from than any start-up may ever dream of. Nonetheless, it’d be good to see among the tech on Perseverance filtering all the way down to Earth.

One other passion horse we ceaselessly mount on this house is the rising variety of humanoid (and animal-oid) robots. More often than not we make a “Black Mirror” reference or drop an “our robotic overlords” joke into the combo, however in a number of ways in which’s simply our approach of whistling previous the graveyard. Whereas anthropomorphic platforms don’t make a number of sense in most robotic purposes, our physique plan actually does remedy a number of locomotion and related issues elegantly, so it is sensible to discover it. Nonetheless, we have now to admit to being a bit stunned to listen to that Agility Robotics is constructing a manufacturing unit able to turning out 10,000 of its Digit humanoid robots per 12 months. Creepy backward knees however, Digit is a fairly cheap design for working alongside people; it’s not overly massive or quick, however can nonetheless carry hundreds as much as 16 kg and work for 16 hours between fees. After we first noticed this story, we questioned what sort of market would be capable of take in 10,000 Digits a 12 months, however once you’re speaking about placing two full-time equivalents right into a package deal that received’t name in sick, received’t get repetitive stress accidents, and received’t unionize — in all probability — now we’re questioning if Agility is possibly underestimating issues a bit.

Again within the days earlier than Reddit turned insupportable, we used to like perusing the r/DataIsBeautiful subreddit. This plot of all of the objects within the universe looks like it will be the proper match over there as a result of it’s a kind of visualizations that simply retains on delivering. It takes a while to unwrap, nevertheless it’s mainly a log-log graph of the bodily radius of an object versus its mass. It covers the vary from subatomic particles to galactic superclusters, and even contains a few “right here be monsters” areas the place our understanding of physics breaks down — the authors of the unique paper cheekily name these “unphysical areas.” If we’re studying the chart proper, the smallest potential object within the universe is an “instanton,” an lovely black gap about 10-32 cm in radius with a mass of a couple of milligram. Additionally mendacity alongside the road on the chart that charts all of the black holes is the Hubble radius, which is the dimensions of our universe. This raises the chance that our universe is a black gap, however the authors dismiss that as a result of physics.

A public service announcement for our US-based readers: don’t overlook the nationwide check of the Emergency Alert System (EAS) and the Wi-fi Emergency Alerts (WEA) scheduled for this coming Wednesday, October 4, at round 2:20 PM Japanese time. Just about each machine you personal can be blipping and beeping for a couple of minute, so don’t panic — there’ll be loads of time to try this later.

Completely satisfied belated birthday to the oldest US beginner radio operator, Oscar Norris (W4OXH), who turned 106 this week. We didn’t really feel like paying for entry to the Gaston Gazette to be taught extra about Oscar, however a bit poking round reveals that he’s been an lively ham for over 70 years and appeared to be on the air as late as final November. His license is sweet till 2028, which means he nonetheless has loads of time to catch as much as the oldest identified US ham, Cliff Kayhart (W4KKP), who was 109 years previous when he went “silent key” again in 2020.

And eventually, if you happen to’re a welder or simply fake to be one like us, you may discover these tremendous slo-mo pictures of welding as fascinating as we did. To create these implausible pictures, TimWelds arrange a Chronos digital camera and a particular lighting rig that captures all of the motion within the weld pool, the spot the place the warmth of the arc turns steel into liquid. It’s the place all of the motion is in welding, and controlling what’s occurring there’s vital to weld high quality. He exhibits TIG, MIG, and stick welding in a wide range of metals. For our cash, AC TIG on aluminum makes for essentially the most fascinating presentation; the cleansing motion from the polarity reversal is sort of a little lightning storm. Watching the hydrodynamics of the pool beneath pulsed DC TIG is fairly cool, too. And it’s not simply fairly photos, both; understanding what occurs to the pool on such a wonderful degree of element actually brings dwelling the finer factors, like the place so as to add your filler steel and what actually occurs once you dip your electrode.

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